Skip to main content
Niyamam AI Niyamam AI

Main navigation

  • Home
  • Lawyer Login
  • Lawyer Registration
  • About us
  • Contact
ST.No. 87/2020

Case between A.K. Gopalakrishna Pillai vs Rathi regarding Offence punishable under section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act.

Court
COURT OF JUDICIAL MAGISTRATE OF THE FIRST CLASS-V, KOLLAM
Judge
Smt.Sofia. T.A
Order Date
2025-05-16
Duration
approximately-8 years 6 months
Case Code No.
87
Case Closed
Fri, 05/16/2025 - 12:00

Judgement document from eCourt website

Judgment Document
Save Case Find Similar Cases

Case Summary

The complainant, A.K. Gopalakrishna Pillai, alleged that the accused, Rathi, borrowed Rs. 3,00,000 and issued a cheque that was later dishonoured due to insufficient funds. The case revolves around proving the debt and the subsequent dishonour of the cheque.

Judgment Outcome

Plaintiff Won
Interim Order
The accused, Rathi, was found guilty of an offence punishable under section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act. She was sentenced to undergo imprisonment for two months and pay a compensation of Rs.6,00,000 to the complainant.
Judgment Favored
Plaintiff
Relief Granted
The accused is sentenced to undergo imprisonment for two months and to pay a compensation of Rs.6,00,000.
Case Type
Criminal Case
Final Judgment
No
The accused, Rathi, was found guilty of an offence punishable under section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act. She was sentenced to undergo imprisonment for two months and pay a compensation of Rs.6,00,000 to the complainant.
Why Plaintiff Won:
The court found that the complainant proved the issuance of the cheque and the dishonour due to insufficient funds.
Losing Side's Weaknesses:
Not available
Supporting Evidence
The complainant would prove beyond the shadow of reasonable doubt that the Ext.P1 cheque was executed and issued by the accused in favour of the complainant in the discharge of a legally enforceable debt.

Judgment Evidence:

The accused is sentenced to undergo imprisonment for two months and to pay a compensation of Rs.6,00,000/- (Rupees Six Lakhs Only) to the complainant U/S. 357 (3) Cr.P.C.

Parties Involved

Parties

Party Role
Plaintiff
Party Name
A.K. Gopalakrishna Pillai
Party Role
Defendant
Party Name
Rathi
Relation
W/o
Plaintiffs Documents
Cheque bearing No.60424 dated 07/10/2016, Cheque Return memo dated 16/12/2016, Copy of Advocate Notice dated 19/12/2016, Postal receipt dated 20/12/2016, Unserved postal articles.
Defendants Documents
Letter proved by PW1.

Advocates

Party Role
Plaintiff
Advocate Name
Sri. Kallada M. Balachandran
Appearance Type
Main Counsel
Party Role
Defendant
Advocate Name
Sri.Anil Elgin Thampi
Appearance Type
Main Counsel

Reliefs

Relief Type: Damages
Outcome: Granted
Description:
Compensation to be paid to the complainant for dishonour of cheque.
Evidence:
The accused is sentenced to undergo imprisonment for two months and to pay a compensation of Rs.6,00,000/- (Rupees Six Lakhs Only) to the complainant U/S. 357 (3) Cr.P.C.
Relief Type: Imprisonment
Outcome: Granted
Description:
Imprisonment for default in payment of the compensation.
Evidence:
In default of payment of compensation, the accused shall undergo simple imprisonment for a further period of two month for the offence U/S. 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881.

Documents & Evidence

Document Type: Cheque
Submitted By: Plaintiff
Relevance:
Proved by PW1 to establish the accused issued the cheque in discharge of a legally enforceable debt.
Reference:
Ext.P1
Document Type: Cheque Return Memo
Submitted By: Plaintiff
Relevance:
Proved by PW1 to show the cheque was dishonoured due to insufficient funds.
Reference:
Ext.P2
Document Type: Legal Notice
Submitted By: Plaintiff
Relevance:
Proved by PW1 to demonstrate that the complainant made a demand for payment after dishonour of the cheque.
Reference:
Ext.P3
Document Type: Postal receipt
Submitted By: Plaintiff
Relevance:
Proved by PW1 to confirm the sending of the legal notice.
Reference:
Ext.P4
Document Type: Unserved postal articles
Submitted By: Plaintiff
Relevance:
Proved by PW1 to indicate that the legal notice sent was unclaimed.
Reference:
Ext.P5
Document Type: Letter
Submitted By: Defendant
Relevance:
Produced by the accused to argue there was no transaction between the complainant and herself.
Reference:
Ext.D1

Case Classification

Case Type
Criminal Case
Category
Cheque Bounce Cases
District
Kollam
State
Kerala
Court Establishment
Munsiff Court Kollam
Common Reasons
Cheque dishonour
Case Code
ST.NO.
Case Code Year
2020

Case Flags

Cheque-Related Case
Imprisonment Involved
Nature of Cheque Case
Cheque dishonour under Section 138 N.I. Act
Imprisonment Duration
2 months

Quick Facts

Location
Kollam
District
Kollam
State
Kerala
Court Establishment
Munsiff Court Kollam
Case Filed
Mon, 02/13/2017 - 12:00
Case Closed
Fri, 05/16/2025 - 12:00
From
Thu, 05/01/2025 - 12:00
To
Mon, 06/30/2025 - 12:00
Outcome Confidence
95%

Involved Entities

Similar Cases

Case between Jamaludeen K.P. vs A. Mani regarding dishonour of cheque
Court of Judicial Magistrate of the First Class-V, Kollam
Criminal Case Plaintiff Won
Case between Shanavas vs Sunil Lal regarding Offence punishable under section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act.
COURT OF THE JUDICIAL MAGISTRATE OF FIRST CLASS – V
Criminal Case Defendant Won
Case between Kishore vs Lathika Kumari regarding offence punishable under section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881
COURT OF JUDICIAL MAGISTRATE OF THE FIRST CLASS-V
Criminal Case Plaintiff Won
Case between T.S. Pradeep vs Suni Lal regarding Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act.
COURT OF THE JUDICIAL MAGISTRATE OF FIRST CLASS – V
Criminal Case Defendant Won
Case between R. Sreekumar vs Smt. Kavitha Venkideswaran regarding Offence punishable under section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act.
Court of the Judicial Magistrate of First Class – V, Kollam
Criminal Case Defendant Won