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O.S No. 261/2019

Case between Raju V P vs State of Kerala et al regarding permanent prohibitory injunction

Court
Court of the Munsiff, Ernakulam
Judge
Sri. Nanda Krishna M.
Order Date
2025-09-29
Duration
approximately-6 years 4 months
Case Closed
Mon, 09/29/2025 - 12:00

Judgement document from eCourt website

Judgment Document
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Case Summary

The plaintiff, Raju V P, is seeking a permanent prohibitory injunction against the State of Kerala and other defendants, claiming ownership of a property threatened by erroneous resurvey records. The conflict centers on neighboring land disputes and the potential demolition of the plaintiff's compound wall.

Judgment Outcome

Plaintiff Won
Interim Order
The court has decreed the suit in favor of the plaintiff, confirming their ownership and fixing the western boundary of the property as stated.
Judgment Favored
Plaintiff
Relief Granted
Defendants and their men are restrained from interfering with the plaintiff’s peaceful possession and enjoyment of the property.
Case Type
Civil Suit
Final Judgment
No
The court has decreed the suit in favor of the plaintiff, confirming their ownership and fixing the western boundary of the property as stated.
Why Plaintiff Won:
The plaintiff established clear title and possession of the property without encroaching on government land.
Losing Side's Weaknesses:
The plaintiff established clear title and possession of the property without encroaching on government land.
Supporting Evidence
It is not for the survey authorities to decide the question of the title based on resurvey records. ... The changes in the extent of the property in the resurvey would not confer title.

Judgment Evidence:

In the result, the suit is decreed as follows; ... Defendants and their men are restrained from interfering with the plaintiff’s peaceful possession and enjoyment of plaint A schedule property or encroaching into plaint A schedule property or demolishing its compound wall or committing any act of waste therein.

Parties Involved

Parties

Party Role
Plaintiff
Party Name
Raju V P
Party Age
54
Relation
S/o Late Pushpangadhan
Party Role
Defendant
Party Name
State of Kerala
Relation
Represented by
Party Role
Defendant
Party Name
The Deputy Director of Survey and Land Records
Party Role
Defendant
Party Name
The Tahsildar, Kanayannur Taluk
Party Role
Defendant
Party Name
The Village Officer, Nadama Village Office
Party Role
Defendant
Party Name
The Tahsildar (Land Records), Kanayannur Taluk
Plaintiffs Documents
Certified copy of Partition deed no. 1252/1997, Certified copy of Land tax receipt no. 4729203, Certified copy of Possession certificate issued by the Village Officer, Nadama, Copy of Complaint in Form No. 160, Copy of application filed by the plaintiff for alteration of Subdivision.
Defendants Documents

Advocates

Party Role
Plaintiff
Advocate Name
K C Eldho
Appearance Type
Main Counsel
Party Role
Plaintiff
Advocate Name
Jijo Thomas
Appearance Type
Main Counsel
Party Role
Plaintiff
Advocate Name
Sindhu Elias K
Appearance Type
Main Counsel
Party Role
Plaintiff
Advocate Name
Mallenathan M
Appearance Type
Main Counsel
Party Role
Defendant
Advocate Name
Additional Government Pleader
Appearance Type
Government Pleader

Reliefs

Relief Type: Permanent Injunction
Outcome: Granted
Description:
Defendants are restrained from interfering with the plaintiff’s possession and enjoyment of the property.
Evidence:
Defendants and their men are restrained from interfering with the plaintiff’s peaceful possession and enjoyment of plaint A schedule property or encroaching into plaint A schedule property or demolishing its compound wall or committing any act of waste therein.
Relief Type: Declaration
Outcome: Granted
Description:
The western boundary of the plaint A schedule property is fixed.
Evidence:
The western boundary of plaint A schedule property is fixed as the red line starting from the south-western point of the plot shown as C1-1 till the north-western point of C1-1, having a side measurement of 8.1 meters.
Relief Type: Recovery
Outcome: Not Decided
Description:
The plaintiff sought a decree for fixation of boundaries.
Evidence:
The plaintiff is entitled for the decree of fixation of boundaries as prayed for.

Documents & Evidence

Document Type: Partition Deed
Submitted By: Plaintiff
Relevance:
Establishes the plaintiff's ownership and possession of the plaint schedule property.
Reference:
Ext.A1
Document Type: Land Tax Receipt
Submitted By: Plaintiff
Relevance:
Proves the plaintiff's payment of land tax for the property in question.
Reference:
Ext.A2
Document Type: Possession Certificate
Submitted By: Plaintiff
Relevance:
Confirms the plaintiff's current possession of the property.
Reference:
Ext.A3
Document Type: Thandapper Account
Submitted By: Plaintiff
Relevance:
Details the land's taxation and ownership records.
Reference:
Ext.A4
Document Type: Complaint
Submitted By: Plaintiff
Relevance:
Documents complaints made by the plaintiff regarding land measurement issues.
Reference:
Ext.A5
Document Type: Application for Alteration of Subdivision
Submitted By: Plaintiff
Relevance:
Relates to adjustments requested by the plaintiff regarding land boundaries.
Reference:
Ext.A6
Document Type: Report by Taluk Surveyor
Submitted By: Plaintiff
Relevance:
Technical report concerning the property's survey and measurements.
Reference:
Ext.A7
Document Type: Application to Deputy Director
Submitted By: Plaintiff
Relevance:
Begins the plaintiff's formal request for review of surveying errors.
Reference:
Ext.A8
Document Type: Notice under Section 80 CPC
Submitted By: Plaintiff
Relevance:
Legal notice to the defendants regarding the claim.
Reference:
Ext.A9
Document Type: Reply Notice
Submitted By: Plaintiff
Relevance:
Response from the Survey Deputy Director to the plaintiff's inquiries.
Reference:
Ext.A10
Document Type: Final report
Submitted By: Court
Relevance:
Submission documenting the findings and recommendations of the advocate commissioner.
Reference:
Ext.C1
Document Type: Sketch
Submitted By: Court
Relevance:
Visual illustration of the property boundaries as per the advocate commissioner's report.
Reference:
Ext.C1(a)
Document Type: Oral Evidence
Submitted By: Unknown
Relevance:
Includes testimony from witnesses testifying regarding property disputes.
Reference:

Case Classification

Case Type
Civil Suit
Category
Property and Possession Disputes
District
Ernakulam
State
Kerala
Court Establishment
Munsiff Court, Ernakulam
Common Reasons
Case Code
Case between Raju V P vs State of Kerala et al regarding permanent prohibitory injunction
Case Code Year
Case between Raju V P vs State of Kerala et al regarding permanent prohibitory injunction

Quick Facts

Location
Ernakulam
District
Ernakulam
State
Kerala
Court Establishment
Munsiff Court, Ernakulam
Case Filed
Tue, 01/01/2019 - 12:00
Case Closed
Mon, 09/29/2025 - 12:00
From
Mon, 09/01/2025 - 12:00
To
Tue, 09/30/2025 - 12:00
Outcome Confidence
90%

Involved Entities

Private Individual

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