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ST.162/2019

Case between P.J. Robin Babu vs Aravind Prasad regarding offence under Section 138 of N.I. Act

Court
Judicial First Class Magistrate-II
Judge
Miss. Abhinimol Rajendran
Order Date
2025-11-20
Duration
approximately-6 years 5 months
Case Code No.
162
Case Closed
Thu, 11/20/2025 - 12:00

Judgement document from eCourt website

Judgment Document
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Case Summary

P.J. Robin Babu filed a complaint against Aravind Prasad alleging that he issued a cheque for settling a debt which was dishonoured due to account closure. The court found the accused not guilty.

Judgment Outcome

Defendant Won
Interim Order
The court acquitted Aravind Prasad of the offence, stating that the complainant failed to prove a legally enforceable debt.
Judgment Favored
Defendant
Relief Granted
Case Type
Criminal Case
Final Judgment
No
The court acquitted Aravind Prasad of the offence, stating that the complainant failed to prove a legally enforceable debt.
Key Reasoning:
The complainant failed to prove that the cheque was issued for a legally enforceable debt.
Why Defendant Won:
The complainant failed to prove that the cheque was issued for a legally enforceable debt.
Supporting Evidence
Considering the evidence in its totality, the complainant failed to prove that the accused issued Ext. P1 cheque in discharge of a legally enforceable debt.

Judgment Evidence:

In the result, the accused is found not guilty of the offence punishable u/s. 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act, and he is acquitted under Section 255 (1) of the CrPC.

Parties Involved

Parties

Party Role
Plaintiff
Party Name
P.J. Robin Babu
Party Age
53
Relation
S/o
Party Role
Defendant
Party Name
Aravind Prasad
Party Age
56
Relation
S/o
Plaintiffs Documents
Cheque bearing No.016217 dated 30.03.2019 for Rs.9,00,000/- drawn on ICICI Bank, Vaikom Branch; Cheque return memo dated 02.04.2019; Office copy of lawyer's notice dated 01.05.2019; Postal receipt dated 01.05.2019; A/D card dated 02.05.2019
Defendants Documents

Advocates

Party Role
Plaintiff
Advocate Name
Saju V. Joseph
Appearance Type
Main Counsel
Party Role
Defendant
Advocate Name
Gaganan
Appearance Type
Main Counsel

Documents & Evidence

Document Type: Cheque
Submitted By: Plaintiff
Relevance:
Cheque issued by the accused in discharge of a debt amount.
Reference:
Ext.P1
Document Type: Cheque Return Memo
Submitted By: Plaintiff
Relevance:
Memo indicating the cheque was returned due to 'Account Closed'.
Reference:
Ext.P2
Document Type: Legal Notice
Submitted By: Plaintiff
Relevance:
Notice issued to the accused demanding the cheque amount.
Reference:
Ext.P3
Document Type: Postal receipt
Submitted By: Plaintiff
Relevance:
Receipt evidencing the dispatch of the legal notice.
Reference:
Ext.P4
Document Type: Acknowledgment card
Submitted By: Plaintiff
Relevance:
Card that proves the accused received the notice.
Reference:
Ext.P5

Case Classification

Case Type
Criminal Case
Category
Cheque Bounce Cases
District
Kottayam
State
Kerala
Court Establishment
Munsiff Court Vaikom
Common Reasons
Cheque dishonour
Case Code
ST.
Case Code Year
2019

Case Flags

Cheque-Related Case
Nature of Cheque Case
Cheque dishonour under Section 138 N.I. Act

Quick Facts

Location
Vaikom
District
Kottayam
State
Kerala
Court Establishment
Munsiff Court Vaikom
Case Filed
Wed, 05/01/2019 - 12:00
Case Closed
Thu, 11/20/2025 - 12:00
From
Wed, 10/01/2025 - 12:00
To
Wed, 12/31/2025 - 12:00
Outcome Confidence
95%

Involved Entities

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